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== Comments on their sound bites ==
 
== Comments on their sound bites ==
 
=== Tobacco is the largest avoidable cause of mortality in the world ===
 
=== Tobacco is the largest avoidable cause of mortality in the world ===
To the excellent analysis [http://www.cato.org/pubs/regulation/regv21n4/lies.pdf Lies, Damned Lies and 400 000 Smoking-related Deaths], explaining the methodological flaws in the computer estimates of ''smoking related morbidity and mortality'', we need to add that the definition of smokers as determined by the CDC (Center For Disease Control, USA) is very broad and calculates the risk factors of anyone who has smoked at least 100 cigarettes in his lifetime and either quit – irrespective of how long ago and how much one smoked – or still smokes either regularly or occasionally – irrespective of how long ago one started and how much and often one smokes – thus ignoring the linear dose response model that if applied properly would produce more realistic and credible conclusions.<ref group="Claim1"> https://apps.nccd.cdc.gov/sammec/help/glossary_hp.asp</ref><ref group="Claim1">https://apps.nccd.cdc.gov/sammec/methodology.asp</ref>
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To the excellent analysis [http://www.cato.org/pubs/regulation/regv21n4/lies.pdf Lies, Damned Lies and 400 000 Smoking-related Deaths], explaining the methodological flaws in the computer estimates of ''smoking related morbidity and mortality'', we need to add that the definition of smokers as determined by the CDC (Center For Disease Control, USA) is quite broad and calculates the risk factors of anyone who has smoked at least 100 cigarettes in his lifetime and either quit – irrespective of how long ago and how much one smoked – or still smokes either regularly or occasionally – irrespective of how long ago one started and how much and often one smokes – thus ignoring the linear dose response model that if applied properly would produce more realistic and credible conclusions.<ref group="Claim1"> https://apps.nccd.cdc.gov/sammec/help/glossary_hp.asp</ref><ref group="Claim1">https://apps.nccd.cdc.gov/sammec/methodology.asp</ref>
  
 
The WHO lists the following as the top 10 causes of death:
 
The WHO lists the following as the top 10 causes of death:
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#Road traffic accidents
 
#Road traffic accidents
 
   
 
   
Of these causes, ischaemic heart disease, stroke, some lower respiratory infections, COPD, trachea, bronchus and lung cancers are labeled as ''smoking related'' by the ''medical establishment''.  
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Of these causes, ischaemic heart disease, stroke, some lower respiratory infections, COPD, trachea bronchus and lung cancers are labeled as ''smoking related'' by the ''authorities''.
{| style="text-align:right; border-collapse:collapse; float:right; margin-left:4px" cellpadding="4" border="1"
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|+See: <ref group="Claim1">http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5644a2.htm</ref>
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Since there is no disease proper to smoking because they're all multi-factorial diseases, anyone – current, former or never smoker – can get a ''smoking related disease'' . As it pertains to smokers, despite the best anti-tobacco experts, including Sir Richard Doll, who testified in the Scottish landmark legal case '' MRS MARGARET McTEAR vs. IMPERIAL TOBACCO LIMITED, it could not be proven that had it not been for an individual's cigarette smoking, he would not have contracted lung cancer.'' <ref group="Claim1">http://www.scotcourts.gov.uk/opinions/2005CSOH69.html</ref> This applies to any of the diseases labeled as ''smoking related.
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When one looks at how ''smoking related'' diseases are distributed within the USA population for example, one can draw complete different conclusions from the sound-bite ''Tobacco is the first avoidable cause of mortality in the world''. 
 +
Indeed based on real people with real diseases giving real answers as opposed to computer estimates using cherry picked risk factors as their base model, here's how diseases are distributed within the USA population. Please keep in mind the broad definitions of current smokers and former smokers as explained above when looking at these statistics:
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{| style="text-align:right"
 
|- style="background:#D2DFEE; text-align:center"
 
|- style="background:#D2DFEE; text-align:center"
 
|'''Smoking related disease'''||Current||Former||Never
 
|'''Smoking related disease'''||Current||Former||Never
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|No chronic disease||19.3%||16.4%||64.3%
 
|No chronic disease||19.3%||16.4%||64.3%
 
|}
 
|}
However, since there is no disease proper to smoking because they're all multi-factorial diseases, anyone – current, former or never smoker – can get a ''smoking related disease'' . As it pertains to smokers, despite the best anti-tobacco experts, including Sir Richard Doll, who testified in the Scottish landmark legal case '' MRS MARGARET McTEAR vs. IMPERIAL TOBACCO LIMITED, it could not be proven that had it not been for an individual's cigarette smoking, he would not have contracted lung cancer.'' <ref group="Claim1">http://www.scotcourts.gov.uk/opinions/2005CSOH69.html</ref> This applies to any of the diseases labeled as ''smoking related.
 
 
When one looks at how ''smoking related'' diseases are distributed within the USA population for example (see chart on the right), one can draw complete different conclusions from the sound-bite ''Tobacco is the first avoidable cause of mortality in the world''. 
 
Indeed according to this chart based on real people with real diseases giving real answers as opposed to computer estimates using cherry picked risk factors as their base model, not one ''smoking related'' disease  is more prevalent in current smokers than former and never smokers.  Not that we are implying that smoking is risk free but interestingly, these figures (and especially as they pertain to lung cancer) tend to indicate that former and never smokers are generally at a greater risk of contracting ''smoking related'' diseases than smokers.  Remember that these figures (and others drafted with the same methodology) did not adjust for how long ago former smokers have quit or how much they smoked, or for how long ago current smokers have started and how much they currently smoke.  They can and do include anyone who started  smoking 6 months ago providing he has smoked at least 100 cigarettes, an 80 year old person that smoked 5 packs of cigarettes at age 16 and never touched a cigarette since and a person that has been smoking two packs a day for the last 40 years. Without adjusting for pack/year history, how can any conclusions be drawn one way or the other?
 
 
Additionally, not all tobacco is the same.  Manufactured tobacco products, biological, roll your own, home grown, native etc. are substantially different. Various filters including biological green ones, how deep a person inhales, how much of the cigarette is smoked as opposed to burning in the ashtray can also make a difference. 
 
  
For all these reasons it can reasonably be stated that any generalized statement on tobacco related mortality is not only inaccurate and unsubstantiated, but it can certainly qualify as inflammatory propaganda.   
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In conclusion a more honest statement from the ''authorities'' would be ''Abuse of tobacco is an important avoidable risk factor for fatal diseases in the world.''  Anything else is not only inaccurate and unsubstantiated, but it can certainly qualify as inflammatory propaganda.   
  
 +
See <ref group="Claim1">http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5644a2.htm</ref>.
 
====Notes====
 
====Notes====
 
<references group="Claim1"/>
 
<references group="Claim1"/>
  
 
=== There is no safe level of exposure for ETS, secondhand smoke is in the same category of carcinogens as asbestos and benzene. ===
 
=== There is no safe level of exposure for ETS, secondhand smoke is in the same category of carcinogens as asbestos and benzene. ===
The ''no safe level of exposure for ETS'' sound bite originated with Surgeon General Richard Carmona's statement that he made during the press conference of his 2006 report: '''[http://www.surgeongeneral.gov/library/reports/secondhandsmoke/report-index.html The Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke: A Report of the Surgeon General.]'''  Importantly, it should be noted that this statement, with those words, was simply a statement of Carmona's opinion about the meaning of the Report overall: it is a political statement for media and public consumption, not a scientific one stating actual findings or data. The closest resemblance to this statement in the scientific body of the Report itself is on page 65, which reads:  
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The ''no safe level of exposure for ETS'' sound bite originated with Surgeon General Richard Carmona's statement that he made during the press conference of his 2006 report: '''[http://www.surgeongeneral.gov/library/reports/secondhandsmoke/report-index.html The Health Consequences of Involuntary Exposure to Tobacco Smoke: A Report of the Surgeon General.]'''  but is not included in the report itself. The closest resemblance to this statement is on page 65, which reads:  
 
:''The evidence for underlying mechanisms of respiratory injury from exposure to secondhand smoke suggests that a safe level of exposure may not exist, thus implying that any exposure carries some risk. For infants, children, and adults with asthma or with more sensitive respiratory systems, even very brief exposures to secondhand smoke can trigger intense bronchopulmonary responses that could be life threatening in the most susceptible individuals.''  
 
:''The evidence for underlying mechanisms of respiratory injury from exposure to secondhand smoke suggests that a safe level of exposure may not exist, thus implying that any exposure carries some risk. For infants, children, and adults with asthma or with more sensitive respiratory systems, even very brief exposures to secondhand smoke can trigger intense bronchopulmonary responses that could be life threatening in the most susceptible individuals.''  
  
This is clearly speculative ("suggests ... may") and it only applies to people who are extremely susceptible. Specifically, he seems to be referring to chronic asthmatics but there is no definition of what "very brief exposures" are. Ultimately, "no safe level" means that no safe level, specifically with regard to length of exposure, has been detected with accuracy; it does not mean that exposure at any level is dangerous. Although the more accurate phrase that is used by some tobacco control groups doesn't necessarily spell that out, it tends to be more honest by at least hinting as much: ''there are no known safe levels of second hand smoke'' – '''"known"''' being the operative word here. Much like potatoes, another nightshade plant that contains potentially harmful glycoalkaloids, it would take great effort to determine such levels. In the case of second hand smoke, the "ends justify the means" anti-tobacco philosophy will never allow such efforts to be undertaken. Similar to the conclusions about harm from potatoes, it's safe to say that common sense, decades of real life experience and epidemiological studies, dictate that there should be no reason for concern.<ref group="Claim2">http://www.inchem.org/documents/jecfa/jecmono/v30je19.htm</ref>
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This is clearly speculative ("suggests ... may") and it only applies to people who are extremely susceptible. Specifically, he seems to be referring to chronic asthmatics but there is no definition of what "very brief exposures" are. Ultimately, 'no safe level' means that no safe level has been detected with accuracy; it does not mean that exposure at any level is dangerous. Although the more accurate phrase that is used by some tobacco control groups doesn't necessarily spell that out, it tends to be more honest by at least hinting as much: ''there are no known safe levels of second hand smoke'' 'known' being the operative word here. Much like potatoes, another nightshade plant that contains potentially harmful glycoalkaloids, it would take great effort to determine such levels. In the case of second hand smoke, the ends justify the means anti-tobacco philosophy will never allow such efforts to be undertaken. Similar to the conclusions about harm from potatoes, it's safe to say that common sense, decades of real life experience and epidemiological studies, dictate that there should be no reason for concern<ref group="Claim2">http://www.inchem.org/documents/jecfa/jecmono/v30je19.htm</ref>.
  
 
:''The Committee considered that, despite the long history of human consumption of plants containing glycoalkaloids, the available epidemiological and experimental data from human and laboratory animal studies did not permit the determination of a safe level of intake. The Committee recognized that the development of empirical data to support such a level would require considerable effort. Nevertheless, it felt that the large body of experience with the consumption of potatoes, frequently on a daily basis, indicated that normal glycoalkaloid levels (20–100 mg/kg) found in properly grown and handled tubers were not of concern.''
 
:''The Committee considered that, despite the long history of human consumption of plants containing glycoalkaloids, the available epidemiological and experimental data from human and laboratory animal studies did not permit the determination of a safe level of intake. The Committee recognized that the development of empirical data to support such a level would require considerable effort. Nevertheless, it felt that the large body of experience with the consumption of potatoes, frequently on a daily basis, indicated that normal glycoalkaloid levels (20–100 mg/kg) found in properly grown and handled tubers were not of concern.''
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=== 70% of smokers want to quit ===
 
=== 70% of smokers want to quit ===
  
Providing their surveys can even be trusted for their integrity, it is obvious that the anti-tobacco  industry is confusing  people  feeling that they should quit because of social pressure and fear for their health, with people '' wanting'' to quit because they don't enjoy smoking and they only smoke because they are addicted to the product.  Stop the de-normalization process and the outrageously exaggerated scare tactics , bring back some measure and conduct the same surveys all over and let's  see how many smokers really want to quit.  And no, as much as they want to blame the addictive properties of tobacco for people not giving up , smoking is as pleasurable to a smoker as eating  candy  is pleasurable  to an obese person.  Both feel that they shouldn't be doing it because this is what they have been conditioned to believe, but  in no way does this  make it less pleasurable.  
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Providing their surveys can even be trusted for their integrity, it is obvious that the anti-tobacco  industry is confusing  people  feeling that they should quit because of social pressure and fear for their health, with people '' wanting'' to quit.  Stop the de-normalization process and the outrageously exaggerated scare tactics , bring back some measure and conduct the same surveys all over and let's  see how many smokers really want to quit.  And no, as much as they want to blame the addictive properties of tobacco for people not giving up , smoking is as pleasurable to a smoker as eating  candy  is pleasurable  to an obese person.  Both feel that they shouldn't be doing it because this is what they have been conditioned to believe, but  in no way does this  make it less pleasurable.  
 
   
 
   
 
After decades of incessant inflammatory propaganda and de-normalization techniques supported and even encouraged by governments ( see [http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/17/1/25 Markers of the denormalisation of smoking and the tobacco industry] ) portraying
 
After decades of incessant inflammatory propaganda and de-normalization techniques supported and even encouraged by governments ( see [http://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/17/1/25 Markers of the denormalisation of smoking and the tobacco industry] ) portraying
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Is it any wonder many smokers feel they should quit?  Many pretend to ''want'' to quit simply to avoid lectures, harassment and even outright bullying from the ''authorities'' and  their peers.  
 
Is it any wonder many smokers feel they should quit?  Many pretend to ''want'' to quit simply to avoid lectures, harassment and even outright bullying from the ''authorities'' and  their peers.  
  
Smokers represent at least one quarter of the adult world population.  If 70% of those remaining smokers truly '' wanted'' to stop smoking  not only most of them would put the necessary effort to accomplish it like millions have done it ''cold turkey'' before them,  but it is reasonable to believe that there would be more grassroots political pressure from them for  governments to make it as difficult, inconvenient, costly and even illegal to smoke.  There isn't, or at least there aren't any loud or publicized organized groups of smokers pushing for such measures.  The only pressure governments  are getting comes from the professional  anti-smokers, from  corporate vested interests mainly the pharmaceutical industry and from some ordinary citizens emotional over having lost someone to a disease suspected to have been caused by smoking.
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Smokers represent at least one quarter of the adult world population.  If 70% of those remaining smokers truly '' wanted'' to stop smoking  not only most of them would put the necessary effort to accomplish it like millions have done it ''cold turkey'' before them,  but it is reasonable to believe that there would be more grassroots political pressure from them for  governments to make it as difficult, inconvenient, costly and even illegal to smoke.  There isn't, or at least there aren't any loud or publicized organized groups of smokers pushing for such measures.  The only pressure governments  are getting are from the professional  anti-smokers, from  corporate vested interests -- mainly the pharmaceutical industry -- and from some ordinary citizens emotional over having lost someone to a disease suspected to have been caused by smoking.
  
 
=== The Environmental Protection Agency has identified secondhand smoke as a Class A carcinogen. ===
 
=== The Environmental Protection Agency has identified secondhand smoke as a Class A carcinogen. ===
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Despite the EPA report’s especially abominable methodology, and its reputation as a slapstick blunder and a grotesque farce amongst knowledgeable persons, the public are largely unaware of these things, and tend to be impressed by big agencies such as the US Environmental Protection Agency.
 
Despite the EPA report’s especially abominable methodology, and its reputation as a slapstick blunder and a grotesque farce amongst knowledgeable persons, the public are largely unaware of these things, and tend to be impressed by big agencies such as the US Environmental Protection Agency.
  
Thus, and despite all, the 1992 EPA finding, which was RR 1.19 within 90% confidence interval 1.04–1.35, has been, ever since its first publication in December of 1992, and still remains a favorite amongst the tobacco control crowd, for its usefulness in inspiring fear and hatred of smokers across the world.
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Thus, and despite all, the 1992 EPA finding, which was RR 1.19 within 90% confidence interval 1.04-1.35, has been, ever since its first publication in December of 1992, and still remains a favorite amongst the tobacco control crowd, for its usefulness in inspiring fear and hatred of smokers across the world.
  
In 1992 the EPA decreed, based on its virtually insignificant 1.19 relative risk finding with the jiggered confidence interval, that ETS merited classification as a Class A Carcinogen, or “known cause” of lung cancer, the highest risk classification in the EPA’s armament. Also in the early nineteen-nineties the EPA had declined to classify electromagnetic radiation as a known (Class A) or even as a suspected (Class B) cause of cancer. Its rationale for that decision? That RR results from studies did not consistently exceed the whole number 3.
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In 1992 the EPA decreed, based on its virtually insignificant 1.19 relative risk finding with the jiggered confidence interval, that ETS merited classification as a Class A Carcinogen, or “known cause” of lung cancer, the highest risk classification in the EPA’s armament. Also in the early nineteen-nineties the EPA had declined to classify electromagnetic radiation as a known (Class A) or even as a suspected (Class B) cause of cancer. Its rationale for that decision? That studies’ RR results did not consistently exceed the whole number 3.
  
 
With like caprice, the EPA has more recently classified sunlight as a known carcinogen. So should we all then live in caves? In plain, there is no reason to believe, and there is no rational evidence to support the idea, that ETS presents a risk of any ailment whatsoever. If we feared the common air, with all of its constituents, including cooking, heating, automobile, industrial, and myriad other sources of smoke, we would have to ban breathing itself. ETS is not a carcinogen. Combustion has always existed, and we can all live and breathe, above ground and under the sun, without hysterical fear. Fear of ETS is madness.
 
With like caprice, the EPA has more recently classified sunlight as a known carcinogen. So should we all then live in caves? In plain, there is no reason to believe, and there is no rational evidence to support the idea, that ETS presents a risk of any ailment whatsoever. If we feared the common air, with all of its constituents, including cooking, heating, automobile, industrial, and myriad other sources of smoke, we would have to ban breathing itself. ETS is not a carcinogen. Combustion has always existed, and we can all live and breathe, above ground and under the sun, without hysterical fear. Fear of ETS is madness.
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====Asthma====  
 
====Asthma====  
  
If a child already has asthma, and if one of the active triggers for that child's asthma is tobacco smoke, then exposure to situations with a sufficient concentration of smoke can increase the risk of that child having an asthma episode.  There are no exact figures on what proportion of children would be likely to experience this sort of thing at normal levels of social, public smoke exposure, even in indoor areas without special ventilation, but it seems likely that the proportion is quite small.
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If a child already has asthma, and if one of the active triggers for that child's asthma is tobacco smoke, then exposure to situations with a sufficient concentration of smoke can increase the risk of that child having an asthma episode.  There are no exact figures on what proportion of children would be likely to experience this sort of thing at normal levels of social, public smoke exposure, even in indoor areas without special ventilation, but it seems like that the proportion is quite small.
  
 
Three important points to note in this area:   
 
Three important points to note in this area:   
  
 
#There has been significant research indicating that exposure to secondhand smoke as a child may actually REDUCE the development of particular forms of asthma: the "Bubble Boy" effect coming from over-protection of children from environmental challenges may very well outweigh the more extreme concerns about "protecting" children from ordinary exposures to reasonable levels of smoke in the air.  [http://www.jacionline.org/article/PIIS0091674907019549/abstract]
 
#There has been significant research indicating that exposure to secondhand smoke as a child may actually REDUCE the development of particular forms of asthma: the "Bubble Boy" effect coming from over-protection of children from environmental challenges may very well outweigh the more extreme concerns about "protecting" children from ordinary exposures to reasonable levels of smoke in the air.  [http://www.jacionline.org/article/PIIS0091674907019549/abstract]
#Secondhand smoke is just one of many asthma "triggers" and is by no means the major threat to asthmatic children.  For many children a walk in the park or a visit to a home with a cat may be more "dangerous" in terms of setting off an asthma attack than hanging out in the corner Free Choice tavern kicking back a few brewskies with mum 'n' dad. (Not that we'd particularly recommend such outings ...)
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#Secondhand smoke is just one of many asthma "triggers" and is by no means the major threat to asthmatic children.  For many children a walk in the park or a visit to a home with a cat may be more "dangerous" in terms of setting off an asthma attack than hanging out in the corner Free Choice tavern kicking back a few brewskies with mum 'n dad. (Not that we'd particularly recommend such outings...)
 
#Asthma has psychogenic triggers as well as physical triggers.  To the best of our knowledge, no study has ever been done on the frequency of such things, but it is almost a certainty that many asthmatic attacks among children exposed to tobacco smoke are not so much a reaction to the smoke itself as they are a product of an emotional reaction that has been "taught" to the child by an overprotective parent.   
 
#Asthma has psychogenic triggers as well as physical triggers.  To the best of our knowledge, no study has ever been done on the frequency of such things, but it is almost a certainty that many asthmatic attacks among children exposed to tobacco smoke are not so much a reaction to the smoke itself as they are a product of an emotional reaction that has been "taught" to the child by an overprotective parent.   
  
Consider a child whose mother goes into "panic attacks" any time a cat walks into a room because of her worries about the child's asthma.  That child may very well experience a full blown, and quite real, psychogenic asthma attack upon the sight of a sterile, fake "robot cat" walking into a room where he or she is alone despite the utter absence of any real physical trigger.  The same sort of trained psychogenic reaction can also hold true for the sight of someone smoking.  Unfortunately it is difficult to study this without stepping over the line in terms of experimental ethics, but "thought modeling," as above, would indicate such reactions would be likely.  Such reactions could go a long way toward explaining the unexpected increase in asthmatic and similar reactions to tobacco smoke particularly among children in the last decade or two.
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A child whose mother goes into "panic attacks" any time a cat walks into a room because of her worries about the child's asthma may very well experience a full blown, quite real, psychogenic asthma attack upon the sight of a sterile, fake "robot cat" walking into a room where he or she is alone -- despite the utter absence of any real physical trigger.  The same sort of reaction can obviously hold true for the sight of someone smoking as well.  Unfortunately it is difficult to study this without stepping over the line in terms of experimental ethics, but "thought modeling," as above, would indicate such reactions would be likely; and these reactions could actually be overwhelmingly important in explaining the seeming increase in asthmatic and similar reactions to tobacco smoke - particularly among children - in the last decade or two.
  
 
====Pneumonia and bronchial infections====
 
====Pneumonia and bronchial infections====
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Additionally, an obvious confounding factor that seems to be very rarely considered is the respiratory health status of the smoking parents themselves.  Antismokers will usually claim, with fairly strong evidence, that smokers experience more respiratory illnesses than nonsmokers.  If we accept that as true, then it is logical that smoking parents will pass such illnesses on to their children more often than nonsmoking parents.  Without adequately correcting for such a confounder it is literally impossible to say whether any increase in such illnesses among children of smokers has any relation at all to their smoke exposure: while it may seem unlikely to many researchers, it is indeed quite possible that the entirety of any such observed increase is due to such disease transmission rather than to secondhand smoke exposure.
 
Additionally, an obvious confounding factor that seems to be very rarely considered is the respiratory health status of the smoking parents themselves.  Antismokers will usually claim, with fairly strong evidence, that smokers experience more respiratory illnesses than nonsmokers.  If we accept that as true, then it is logical that smoking parents will pass such illnesses on to their children more often than nonsmoking parents.  Without adequately correcting for such a confounder it is literally impossible to say whether any increase in such illnesses among children of smokers has any relation at all to their smoke exposure: while it may seem unlikely to many researchers, it is indeed quite possible that the entirety of any such observed increase is due to such disease transmission rather than to secondhand smoke exposure.
 
In more detail:
 
 
*IF we accept the reasonable claim that smokers get some degree of extra respiratory infections due to either the extra "challenge" smoking presents to the lungs or to cross-correlation with smokers' health being poorer due to their average lower economic status or being poorer due to cross-correlation with higher alcohol and drug-use rates...
 
 
*THEN it becomes reasonable to assume that their children will pick up some of those infections purely due to germ transmission and therefore have a somewhat higher rate of respiratory infections themselves -- even if their parents only smoked on the dark side of the moon.
 
  
 
====Ear infections====
 
====Ear infections====
  
Ear infections are more common in children under 6 years oldBecause their Eustachian tubes are not fully developed mucus builds up in the middle ear more easily.  If the tubes become blocked due to an infection such as a cold or an allergy, they are no longer able to drain the fluid and this may lead to ear infections.  Stuffy noses can be caused by allergies to irritants.  Second hand smoke is only one of many irritants that can lead to ear infections in children more prone to allergic reactions.  Household cleaners, pollen, environmental pollution, essential oils, pet dander, wood burning fireplaces etccan cause the same effect.  Putting the emphasis on second hand smoke while neglecting to mention the underlying mechanism of ear infections as it pertains to all irritants, is just one more Tobacco Control tactic aimed at labeling smoking parents as evil and irresponsible caregivers of their children.
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There appears to be strong evidence of a substantial correlation between parental smoking and ear infections in infants and toddlersWhile the confounder of transmitted parental infections is something that should be considered, it does not seem as likely to be as strong a player as it might be in direct respiratory infections.  If a child is prone to ear infections it would seem, overall, to make good sense to minimize or eliminate any regular exposure to higher levels of tobacco smokeNOTE: there is no evidence supporting the concept that brief or very low levels of exposure, levels such as might be experience outdoors or during an occasional hour or so in an ordinary Free Choice restaurant setting or around a smoking friend of the parents, could cause such a problem even in children with histories of such infections.
  
 
====Sudden Infant Death Syndrome====
 
====Sudden Infant Death Syndrome====
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''Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) is defined as the sudden death of an infant less than 1 year of age that cannot be explained after a thorough investigation is conducted, including a complete autopsy, examination of the death scene, and review of the clinical history.''  [http://www.cdc.gov/sids/]   
 
''Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) is defined as the sudden death of an infant less than 1 year of age that cannot be explained after a thorough investigation is conducted, including a complete autopsy, examination of the death scene, and review of the clinical history.''  [http://www.cdc.gov/sids/]   
  
The above "official" definition of SIDS comes direct from the CDC website.  Despite the definition clearly specifying that the cause of death ''cannot be explained'' the Tobacco Control Industry shows no hesitation in spreading the notion that an unknown attribute of diluted tobacco smoke produces an unknown condition through an unknown biological mechanism that causes death at the hands of irresponsible parents.  They even go as far as giving an exact number of deaths ''caused by smoking'' that were extrapolated from such abstract notions.   
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Yet the tobacco control industry has no shame to spread the notion that an unknown attribute of diluted tobacco smoke produces an unknown condition through an unknown biological mechanism that causes death.  They even go as far as giving exact number of deaths ''caused by smoking'' that were extrapolated from such abstract notions.   
  
While the medical establishment treads very carefully when dealing with parents who have lost a child to SIDS in order to protect them from further grief by imposing undeserved feelings of guilt over possible or suspected ''causes'' that may have had nothing to do with the death, the anti-smokers have no problem labeling these parents as ''child killers''.   
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While the medical establishment tread very carefully when dealing with parents who have lost a child to SIDS in order to protect them from further grief by not elaborating on the suspected ''causes'', the anti-smokers label these parents as ''child killers''.   
  
 
Excerpts from a letter that tells the whole story from the SIDS Alliance to ASH US [http://www.forces.org/evidence/files/cohe01.htm]
 
Excerpts from a letter that tells the whole story from the SIDS Alliance to ASH US [http://www.forces.org/evidence/files/cohe01.htm]
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:''So where does current scientific understanding leave us? It leaves us with a stronger than previously thought link between passive smoke exposure and SIDS. It adds weight to the recommendation that parents refrain from smoking during pregnancy and the critical first year of life. But it also leaves us still searching for the mechanisms behind SIDS, and a means of early detection and prevention.''
 
:''So where does current scientific understanding leave us? It leaves us with a stronger than previously thought link between passive smoke exposure and SIDS. It adds weight to the recommendation that parents refrain from smoking during pregnancy and the critical first year of life. But it also leaves us still searching for the mechanisms behind SIDS, and a means of early detection and prevention.''
  
:''(...) we respectfully request that you adjust your message as far as SIDS is concerned. While we support your cause, we can not do so at the expense of the tens of thousands of families we represent.''
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:''(...)we respectfully request that you adjust your message as far as SIDS is concerned. While we support your cause, we can not do so at the expense of the tens of thousands of families we represent.''
  
 
=== Studies indicate that secondhand smoke can cause cancer, emphysema, heart attacks and strokes in adult nonsmokers ===
 
=== Studies indicate that secondhand smoke can cause cancer, emphysema, heart attacks and strokes in adult nonsmokers ===
Smokers who quit before smoking the equivalent of a pack per day for twenty years reduce their risks of cancer, emphysema, heart attacks and strokes to the levels enjoyed by those who never smoked.  (This of course doesn't stop the propagandists from including former smokers in their fear mongering statistics of ''deaths caused by smoking''; see ''Tobacco is the largest avoidable cause of mortality in the world'' on this page).  
+
Smokers who quit before smoking the equivalent of a pack per day for twenty years reduce their risks of cancer, emphysema, heart attacks and strokes to the levels enjoyed by those who never smoked.
  
 
Suggestions that secondhand smoke causes ailments in nonsmokers is nonsense on its face. The allegations are nothing more than fear-mongering propagated by a health establishment which has become dedicated to abolition of smoking. The “scientific research” utilized by the abolitionists is junk science, primarily statistical blather, produced to serve ideology.
 
Suggestions that secondhand smoke causes ailments in nonsmokers is nonsense on its face. The allegations are nothing more than fear-mongering propagated by a health establishment which has become dedicated to abolition of smoking. The “scientific research” utilized by the abolitionists is junk science, primarily statistical blather, produced to serve ideology.
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Nonsmokers are exposed to trivial levels of tobacco smoke. TC advocates point to “about 4,000 chemicals” in tobacco smoke, but as noted by Allen Blackman in ''Chemistry Magazine'' (8 October 2001):
 
Nonsmokers are exposed to trivial levels of tobacco smoke. TC advocates point to “about 4,000 chemicals” in tobacco smoke, but as noted by Allen Blackman in ''Chemistry Magazine'' (8 October 2001):
  
:''Most of these chemicals can only be found in quantities measured in nanograms, picograms and femtograms.  Many cannot even be detected in these amounts: their presence is simply theorized rather than measured.  To bring those quantities into a real world perspective, take a saltshaker and shake out a few grains of salt.  A single grain of that salt will weigh in the ballpark of 100 million picograms!''
+
“Most of these chemicals can only be found in quantities measured in nanograms, picograms and femtograms.  Many cannot even be detected in these amounts: their presence is simply theorized rather than measured.  To bring those quantities into a real world perspective, take a saltshaker and shake out a few grains of salt.  A single grain of that salt will weigh in the ballpark of 100 million picograms!
  
 
=== Secondhand smoke regulations are about respecting the rights of ALL people, smokers and nonsmokers, to breathe smoke-free air.===
 
=== Secondhand smoke regulations are about respecting the rights of ALL people, smokers and nonsmokers, to breathe smoke-free air.===
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Smoking bans respect the right of anti-smoking tyrants to deny freedom to everyone.
 
Smoking bans respect the right of anti-smoking tyrants to deny freedom to everyone.
  
''Picture of an anti-smoking ad from French anti-smokers, above right, is an example of the type of ''respect'' smokers are getting.''
+
''Picture of an anti-smoking ad from French anti-smokers on your right, is an example of the type of ''respect'' smokers are getting.''
  
 
=== No ventilation system can remove all the harmful elements of secondhand smoke—even if the room doesn’t smell like smoke the toxins are still there and are still a threat to the health of the people breathing in that air. ===
 
=== No ventilation system can remove all the harmful elements of secondhand smoke—even if the room doesn’t smell like smoke the toxins are still there and are still a threat to the health of the people breathing in that air. ===
 
(Also see [[#Claim2|No safe level of ETS]])
 
(Also see [[#Claim2|No safe level of ETS]])
  
Filtration/ventilation systems can and did reduce secondhand smoke components to levels up to 500 times SAFER than workplace air quality regulations require as per OSHA standards CFR 29
+
Filtration / ventilation systems can and did reduce secondhand smoke components to levels up to 500 times SAFER than workplace air quality regulations require as per OSHA standards CFR 29
  
 
Multiple AQ test results from around the globe confirms secondhand smoke is NOT a workplace health hazard:
 
Multiple AQ test results from around the globe confirms secondhand smoke is NOT a workplace health hazard:
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*This [http://cleanairquality.blogspot.com/2007/11/johns-hopkins-air-quality-testing-of.html Johns Hopkins University study] tested Baltimore smoking establishments and found that secondhand smoke levels in ALL of the bars & restaurants tested ranged from 30 to 238 times SAFER than OSHA workplace air quality standards require.
 
*This [http://cleanairquality.blogspot.com/2007/11/johns-hopkins-air-quality-testing-of.html Johns Hopkins University study] tested Baltimore smoking establishments and found that secondhand smoke levels in ALL of the bars & restaurants tested ranged from 30 to 238 times SAFER than OSHA workplace air quality standards require.
  
*This [http://cleanairquality.blogspot.com/2007/04/bmj-published-air-quality-test-results.html British Medical Journal published study] tested European smoking establishments and found that secondhand smoke levels in ALL of the bars & restaurants tested ranged from 4,000 to 5,000 times SAFER than OSHA workplace air quality standards require.
+
*This [http://cleanairquality.blogspot.com/2007/04/bmj-published-air-quality-test-results.html British Medical Journal published study] tested European smoking establishments and found that secondhand smoke levels in ALL of the bars & restaurants tested ranged from 4 to 5,000 times SAFER than OSHA workplace air quality standards require.
  
 
*This [http://cleanairquality.blogspot.com/2004/04/american-cancer-society-test-results.html American Cancer Society sponsored study] tested Western New York smoking establishments and found that secondhand smoke levels in ALL of the bars & restaurants tested ranged from 532 to 25,000 times SAFER than OSHA workplace air quality standards require.
 
*This [http://cleanairquality.blogspot.com/2004/04/american-cancer-society-test-results.html American Cancer Society sponsored study] tested Western New York smoking establishments and found that secondhand smoke levels in ALL of the bars & restaurants tested ranged from 532 to 25,000 times SAFER than OSHA workplace air quality standards require.
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*In Switzerland [http://www.worldcrunch.com/switzerland-new-high-tech-lounges-put-cool-back-smoking/5129 top hotels] are installing high-tech (and fashionable) smoking lounges to cater for both smoking and non-smoking clientele.  
 
*In Switzerland [http://www.worldcrunch.com/switzerland-new-high-tech-lounges-put-cool-back-smoking/5129 top hotels] are installing high-tech (and fashionable) smoking lounges to cater for both smoking and non-smoking clientele.  
<blockquote>''“Today’s smoking lounges don’t have anything to do with the old smoky rooms for Havana cigar connoisseurs, or worse yet, the smoking areas in airports,” says Antoine Wasserfallen, a professor at the Hotel School in Lausanne. “They are the result of careful research in design and new technologies.”''</blockquote>
+
:''“Today’s smoking lounges don’t have anything to do with the old smoky rooms for Havana cigar connoisseurs, or worse yet, the smoking areas in airports,” says Antoine Wasserfallen, a professor at the Hotel School in Lausanne. “They are the result of careful research in design and new technologies.”''
  
 
:The technology comes from Swiss ventilation company [https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:rm4IcQARdKQJ:www.wtc-geneva.ch/Airkel_anglais.pdf+wtc-geneva.ch/Airkel_anglais.pdf&hl=en&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEEShw6XXqa0KzjKtZckK_y1INfwZIgj9sewNUAx4r2wI3FoKa5ehPHkT-QCoQycKsViIgaPNl-YDZbGbfqJTDuZnZdKHoGoH_CCPkKb3SM2OtYp0rl_ZORlxRAhwbXdLgWhz9Xvk-&sig=AHIEtbQ2k9N6C55Z3yP_8KxIE77rxvjNbw Airkel], and could well usher in a new era of comfortable smoking lounges.
 
:The technology comes from Swiss ventilation company [https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:rm4IcQARdKQJ:www.wtc-geneva.ch/Airkel_anglais.pdf+wtc-geneva.ch/Airkel_anglais.pdf&hl=en&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEEShw6XXqa0KzjKtZckK_y1INfwZIgj9sewNUAx4r2wI3FoKa5ehPHkT-QCoQycKsViIgaPNl-YDZbGbfqJTDuZnZdKHoGoH_CCPkKb3SM2OtYp0rl_ZORlxRAhwbXdLgWhz9Xvk-&sig=AHIEtbQ2k9N6C55Z3yP_8KxIE77rxvjNbw Airkel], and could well usher in a new era of comfortable smoking lounges.
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*"The issue has arrived. We've gone from being [http://tinyurl.com/7pedq8h 'those weird people'] to technical experts," said TC favorite [http://forces.org/News_Portal/news_viewer.php?id=1605 Stanton Glantz] in 1986.
 
*"The issue has arrived. We've gone from being [http://tinyurl.com/7pedq8h 'those weird people'] to technical experts," said TC favorite [http://forces.org/News_Portal/news_viewer.php?id=1605 Stanton Glantz] in 1986.
  
*Stanton [http://tinyurl.com/7crdkt2 Glantz in 1990] at the Seventh World Conference on Tobacco and Health: "the main thing the science has done on the issue of ETS, in addition to help(ing) people like me pay mortgages, is it has legitimized the concerns that people have that they don't like cigarette smoke. And that needs to be harnessed and used ... we are all on a roll and the bastards are on the run and I urge you to keep chasing them."
+
*Stanton [http://tinyurl.com/7crdkt2 Glantz in 1990] at the Seventh World Conference on Tobacco and Health: "the main thing the science has done on the issue of ETS, in addition to help(ing) people like me pay mortgages, is it has legitimized the concerns that people have that they don't like cigarette smoke. And that needs to be harnessed and used . . . we are all on a roll and the bastards are on the run and I urge you to keep chasing them."
  
 
*[http://www.forces.org/research/files/nci.htm Glantz in 1992]: "and that's the question that I have applied to my research relating to tobacco. If this comes out the way I think, will it make a difference? And if the answer is yes, then we do it, and if the answer is I don't know then we don't bother. Okay? And that's the criteria."
 
*[http://www.forces.org/research/files/nci.htm Glantz in 1992]: "and that's the question that I have applied to my research relating to tobacco. If this comes out the way I think, will it make a difference? And if the answer is yes, then we do it, and if the answer is I don't know then we don't bother. Okay? And that's the criteria."
  
*ETS/passive smoking "lifestyle epidemiology" studies began appearing in 1981. The stated aim of socially ostracizing smokers dated back nearly a decade from this. [http://tobaccodocuments.org/profiles/steinfeld_jesse_l_md.html In 1971 US Surgeon General Jesse Steinfeld wrote]: "Nonsmokers have as much right to clean air and wholesome air as smokers have to their so-called right to smoke, which I would redefine as a ‘right to pollute.' It is high time to ban smoking from all confined public spaces such as restaurants, theatres, airplanes, trains and buses. It is time that we reinterpret the Bill of Rights for the nonsmokers as well as the smoker."
+
*ETS / passive smoking "lifestyle epidemiology" studies began appearing in 1981. The stated aim of socially ostracizing smokers dated back nearly a decade from this. [http://tobaccodocuments.org/profiles/steinfeld_jesse_l_md.html In 1971 US Surgeon General Jesse Steinfeld wrote]: "Nonsmokers have as much right to clean air and wholesome air as smokers have to their so-called right to smoke, which I would redefine as a ‘right to pollute.' It is high time to ban smoking from all confined public spaces such as restaurants, theatres, airplanes, trains and buses. It is time that we reinterpret the Bill of Rights for the nonsmokers as well as the smoker."
  
 
*The trouble with implementing smoking bans back in the nineteen-seventies was that smokers and nonsmokers got along well and did not want smoking banned. So few bans went into place. The thorny problems of general amity and social cohesion, operating under a widely sane perspective amongst the public, were addressed at the 1975 World Conference on Smoking and Health of the World Health Organization, held in New York city, under Chairman Sir George Godber, a British physician and health official.
 
*The trouble with implementing smoking bans back in the nineteen-seventies was that smokers and nonsmokers got along well and did not want smoking banned. So few bans went into place. The thorny problems of general amity and social cohesion, operating under a widely sane perspective amongst the public, were addressed at the 1975 World Conference on Smoking and Health of the World Health Organization, held in New York city, under Chairman Sir George Godber, a British physician and health official.
  
:A policy of “fostering the perception that secondhand smoke is unhealthy for nonsmokers” (as described by Doctor Gary L. Huber et al., in [http://www.olivernorvell.com/HuberGodberArticle.pdf ''Consumers’ Research''], July 1991) was initiated by Godber at the conference, with a specific aim “to emphasize that active cigarette smokers injure those around them, including their families and, especially, any infants that might be exposed involuntarily to ETS."
+
:A policy of “fostering the perception that secondhand smoke is unhealthy for nonsmokers” (as described by Doctor Gary L. Huber, et al., in [http://www.olivernorvell.com/HuberGodberArticle.pdf ''Consumers’ Research''], July 1991) was initiated by Godber at the conference, with a specific aim “to emphasize that active cigarette smokers injure those around them, including their families and, especially, any infants that might be exposed involuntarily to ETS."
  
 
:There was virtually no dissent amongst attendees at the 1975 conference as to the advisability of total dedication to smoking eradication, by any means necessary, or as to the utter worthlessness of persons who smoked. As Doctor Godber said:
 
:There was virtually no dissent amongst attendees at the 1975 conference as to the advisability of total dedication to smoking eradication, by any means necessary, or as to the utter worthlessness of persons who smoked. As Doctor Godber said:
  
<blockquote>I imagine that most of us here know full well that our target must be, in the long-term, [http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/tid/nub2aa00/pdf the elimination of cigarette smoking]. ... We may not have eliminated cigarette smoking completely by the end of this century, but we ought to have reached a position where a relatively few addicts still use cigarettes, but only in private at most in the company of consenting adults.
+
:"I imagine that most of us here know full well that our target must be, in the long-term, [http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/tid/nub2aa00/pdf the elimination of cigarette smoking]. ... We may not have eliminated cigarette smoking completely by the end of this century, but we ought to have reached a position where a relatively few addicts still use cigarettes, but only in private at most in the company of consenting adults.
  
<br><br>... First, I think we must ask ourselves whether our society is one in which the major influences exercised on public opinion are such as would convey the impression that smoking is a dirty, anti-social practice, spoiling the enjoyment of youth and accelerating the onset of the deterioration of age.
+
:"... First, I think we must ask ourselves whether our society is one in which the major influences exercised on public opinion are such as would convey the impression that smoking is a dirty, anti-social practice, spoiling the enjoyment of youth and accelerating the onset of the deterioration of age.
  
<br><br>... Need there really be any difficulty about prohibiting smoking in more public places? The nicotine addicts would be petulant for a while, but why should we accord them any right to make the innocent suffer?</blockquote>
+
:"... Need there really be any difficulty about prohibiting smoking in more public places? The nicotine addicts would be petulant for a while, but why should we accord them any right to make the innocent suffer?"
  
 
*The TC industry [http://ash.org/smoking-in-condos-and-apartments.html promotes social division] generally, and specifically, between neighbors in apartment and condominium projects. Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) avers: "The law is clear that there is no constitutional or other legal right to smoke, even in one's own dwelling."
 
*The TC industry [http://ash.org/smoking-in-condos-and-apartments.html promotes social division] generally, and specifically, between neighbors in apartment and condominium projects. Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) avers: "The law is clear that there is no constitutional or other legal right to smoke, even in one's own dwelling."
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*Lady Elaine Murphy, British anti-smoker, cheerfully reiterated the “de-normalisation” (smoker vilification) policy as a continuingly vital tactic of the smoker pogrom, [http://tinyurl.com/89zpvjw in response to a 2006 protest] of the policy addressed to her by author [http://www.antibrains.com/ Michael McFadden]:
 
*Lady Elaine Murphy, British anti-smoker, cheerfully reiterated the “de-normalisation” (smoker vilification) policy as a continuingly vital tactic of the smoker pogrom, [http://tinyurl.com/89zpvjw in response to a 2006 protest] of the policy addressed to her by author [http://www.antibrains.com/ Michael McFadden]:
<blockquote>Dear Mr McFadden,
+
<blockquote>"Dear Mr McFadden,
<br>You and many others have completely missed the point about smoking and health. The aim is reduce the public acceptability of smoking and the culture which surrounds it. We know that legislation which discourages all public smoking will have the better impact on public understanding and perception of smoking as an unacceptable habit. Hence fewer people will smoke, hence health overall will improve.</blockquote>
+
<br>You and many others have completely missed the point about smoking and health. The aim is reduce the public acceptability of smoking and the culture which surrounds it. We know that legislation which discourages all public smoking will have the better impact on public understanding and perception of smoking as an unacceptable habit. Hence fewer people will smoke, hence health overall will improve."</blockquote>
  
 
*Many may not be aware that workplace smoking bans, unjustified in themselves, have metastasized into increasingly common absolute bans on employment of anyone who uses tobacco on or off his job. Action on Smoking and Health (ASH), lawyer John Banzhaf's organization, espouses that "an employer enjoys the right to require a smoke-free [http://ash.org/papers/h220.htm workforce] ... A nonsmoker workforce will clearly become the norm of the future. ... Any employer who encounters problems by refusing to hire smokers should consult a local labor law attorney for advice on federal and state law."
 
*Many may not be aware that workplace smoking bans, unjustified in themselves, have metastasized into increasingly common absolute bans on employment of anyone who uses tobacco on or off his job. Action on Smoking and Health (ASH), lawyer John Banzhaf's organization, espouses that "an employer enjoys the right to require a smoke-free [http://ash.org/papers/h220.htm workforce] ... A nonsmoker workforce will clearly become the norm of the future. ... Any employer who encounters problems by refusing to hire smokers should consult a local labor law attorney for advice on federal and state law."
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*TC junk scientist James Repace predicted [http://www.forces.org/evidence/perske/ets/nih-tox.htm violence against smokers] in 1980: "People aren’t going to stand for this. Now that the facts are clear, you’re going to start seeing nonsmokers becoming a lot more violent. You’re going to see fights breaking out all over."
 
*TC junk scientist James Repace predicted [http://www.forces.org/evidence/perske/ets/nih-tox.htm violence against smokers] in 1980: "People aren’t going to stand for this. Now that the facts are clear, you’re going to start seeing nonsmokers becoming a lot more violent. You’re going to see fights breaking out all over."
  
*Repace [http://www.forces.org/tevidbar/bar13/wn.htm verbally assaults] his critics (e.g. forgive us for reporting accurately here “I'm tired of your bullshit”, “get lost asshole”, “Fuck you, Dave.)
+
*Repace [http://www.forces.org/tevidbar/bar13/wn.htm verbally assaults] his critics (e.g. - forgive us for reporting accurately here - “I'm tired of your bullshit”, “get lost asshole”, “Fuck you, Dave”.)
  
*Hateful TC advocates virtually admit, in public, that they would like to see all smokers drop dead yesterday. A local resident wrote in protest to the press in 2005 after attending a Harvard School of Public Health meeting at which the Massachusetts Health Commissioner characterized smokers as “[http://tinyurl.com/7lefx7e the scum of the earth].
+
*Hateful TC advocates virtually admit, in public, that they would like to see all smokers drop dead yesterday. A local resident wrote in protest to the press in 2005 after attending a Harvard School of Public Health meeting at which the Massachusetts Health Commissioner characterized smokers as “[http://tinyurl.com/7lefx7e the scum of the earth].
  
 
*“How punitive should public health get: [http://tinyurl.com/74v7cnq smokers don’t deserve health care]” (School of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia, 2012).
 
*“How punitive should public health get: [http://tinyurl.com/74v7cnq smokers don’t deserve health care]” (School of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia, 2012).
*In a manual on [http://www.smoke-free.ca/pdf_1/Smoke-free%20outdoor%20spaces%20advocacy%20-sept2010.pdf how to effectively implement outdoor bans] published in September 2010 by Physicians For A Smoke-Free Canada (PSFC). Here are a few of their recommendations:  
+
*In a manual on [http://www.smoke-free.ca/pdf_1/Smoke-free%20outdoor%20spaces%20advocacy%20-sept2010.pdf how to effectively implement outdoor bans] published in September 2010 by Physicians For A Smoke-Free Canada (PSFC). Here are a few of their recommendations:
<blockquote>Whether they are funded by the industry or not, to stay on top of any organized opposition sign up for their mailing lists, preferably using an alias. You can also search online for organizations that oppose your campaign and sign up to receive email alerts, preferably at a home email address or some other location that doesn't link you to your position in the coalition. Be sure to share these communications with your key coalition members so that everyone is in the loop and you can collectively decide how to counter the industry most effectively.</blockquote>
+
<blockquote>“Whether they are funded by the industry or not, to stay on top of any organized opposition sign up for their mailing lists, preferably using an alias. You can also search online for organizations that oppose your campaign and sign up to receive email alerts, preferably at a home email address or some other location that doesn't link you to your position in the coalition. Be sure to share these communications with your key coalition members so that everyone is in the loop and you can collectively decide how to counter the industry most effectively.</blockquote>
<blockquote>... write (or sign ghost written) letters to the editor, etc. (pages 31 & 33)</blockquote>
+
<blockquote>.....write (or sign ghost written) letters to the editor, etc. (pages 31 & 33)</blockquote>
<blockquote>... submit at least two letters to the editor each month during the campaign, under the names of different authors. (page 33)</blockquote>
+
<blockquote>.....submit at least two letters to the editor each month during the campaign, under the names of different authors”. (page 33)</blockquote>
 
<blockquote>For the next few months, strive to ensure there are positive media stories, letters to the editor, etc., that tout how well the bylaw changes are working.(...)Your job is to make politicians continue to believe that they did the right thing. It is not unheard of for councillors to backtrack on their decision and water down legislation. (page 48)</blockquote>
 
<blockquote>For the next few months, strive to ensure there are positive media stories, letters to the editor, etc., that tout how well the bylaw changes are working.(...)Your job is to make politicians continue to believe that they did the right thing. It is not unheard of for councillors to backtrack on their decision and water down legislation. (page 48)</blockquote>
 
<blockquote> Plant stories in the media about non-smokers politely asking smokers to move to a designated smoking area or outside the smoke-free area and smokers complying. Create the impression that the bylaw is working and it will! (page 48)</blockquote>
 
<blockquote> Plant stories in the media about non-smokers politely asking smokers to move to a designated smoking area or outside the smoke-free area and smokers complying. Create the impression that the bylaw is working and it will! (page 48)</blockquote>
  
*[http://www.uticaod.com/x1086978358 The more you do to embarrass people, the better]: Dr. Susan Blatt, who was involved in the Utica, NY COMMIT antismoking program.
+
*[http://www.uticaod.com/x1086978358 The more you do to embarrass people, the better]: Dr. Susan Blatt, who was involved in the Utica, NY COMMIT antismoking program
 
 
* [http://dickpuddlecote.blogspot.ca/2009/06/theyll-just-have-to-die.html They'll Just Have To Die]: Reply from Jane DeVille-Almond, who advocates for smokers to pay for their own healthcare if they refuse to bow to public health tyranny, when asked [http://freedom-2-choose.blogspot.com/2009/08/jane-deville-almond-health-professional.html what would happen] to smokers who can't pay for their operation. DeVille-Almond is a nurse who runs training courses for nurses, doctors and other health care professionals throughout the UK and has also worked in Europe and the Far East.
 
 
 
*[http://www.sundaysun.co.uk/news/tm_headline=smokers-urged-to-keep-taking-pills&method=full&objectid=20316976&siteid=50081-name_page.html Smokers urged to keep taking Champix even if it can lead to suicide]: Alisa Rutter, director of Fresh – the campaign for a Smoke Free North East in the UK – said: ''“We are talking about a fairly unhealthy section of the population anyway ... one in two will die because of smoking.''''
 
  
*Philippe Boucher, long time Tobacco Control Industry advocate and reporter, has no problem interfering with independence in journalism suggesting that journalists should be paid to write tobacco control articles: From: [http://blogsofbainbridge.typepad.com/africa/2012/07/supporting-african-journalists-who-report-about-tobacco-control.html Supporting African Journalists Who Report About Tobacco Control?]'' How about giving it a try? The rate? $100 per story (would have to include at least one picture) and a $100 monthly bonus for the best segment. The rythm? one story per month with a precise deadline.''
+
* [http://dickpuddlecote.blogspot.ca/2009/06/theyll-just-have-to-die.html They'll Just Have To Die]: Reply from Jane DeVille-Almond, who advocates for smokers to pay for their own healthcare if they refuse to bow to public health tyranny, when asked [http://freedom-2-choose.blogspot.com/2009/08/jane-deville-almond-health-professional.html what would happen] to smokers who can't pay for their operation.  DeVille-Almond is a nurse who runs training courses for nurses, doctors and other health care professionals throughout the UK and has also worked in Europe and the Far East.
  
*Patricia Daly, chief medical officer for Vancouver Coast Health who has no remorse sending 91-year old people to remote outdoor designated smoking areas, disputes their doctor's opinion that this could be more harmful to their health than smoking. ''Smoking is always going to be more harmful for patients than any potential benefits that the physician believes may result from his smoking. '' she callously insists. [http://vancouver.24hrs.ca/News/local/2012/08/22/20130536.html Seniors fuming over indoor smoking ban ]
+
*[http://www.sundaysun.co.uk/news/tm_headline=smokers-urged-to-keep-taking-pills&method=full&objectid=20316976&siteid=50081-name_page.html Smokers urged to keep taking Champix even if it can lead to suicide.]  Alisa Rutter, director of Fresh — the campaign for a Smoke Free North East in the UK - said :  ''“We are talking about a fairly unhealthy section of the population anyway . . . one in two will die because of smoking.''''

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